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The right to organise, bargain collectively and strike is constitutional

Collective bargaining. Section 65

Review outstanding
Information, not legal advice. This is general information about Zimbabwean employment law, not legal advice about your situation. Employment outcomes turn on the exact wording of a contract, the applicable National Employment Council agreement and the facts of each case. Before acting, read the source instrument linked on this page and take advice from a legal practitioner registered in Zimbabwe.
Read thisThis proposition has been checked against the instrument it comes from, but a legal practitioner registered in Zimbabwe has not yet signed it off. Until that happens it is not treated as published. Read the source instrument yourself before acting on it.

In plain words

The Constitution gives every worker the right to fair and safe labour practices, fair pay, to form and join a trade union, to bargain collectively, and to strike, except in essential services.

Because these are constitutional rights, a provision in the Labour Act or in a contract that takes them away can be challenged. The essential services exception is defined in the Labour Act and covers work whose interruption would endanger life, personal safety or health.

Applies to: Every worker in Zimbabwe

Chishona

Bumbiro remitemo rinopa mushandi wese kodzero yekubatana muchibatanidzwa chevashandi, kutaurirana pamwe chete, uye kuramba kushanda kunze kwemabasa akakosha zvikuru.

IsiNdebele

Umthethosisekelo unika sonke isisebenzi ilungelo lokubumba inhlanganiso yabasebenzi, ukuxoxisana ndawonye lokutshaya, ngaphandle kwemisebenzi eqakathekileyo.

Where this comes from and when it applies

FieldValue
InstrumentConstitution of Zimbabwe Amendment (No. 20) Act, 2013, section 65
KindConstitution
Chapter—
ProvisionSection 65
In force from2013-05-22
In force toStill in force
Recorded on this platform2026-08-20
Supersedes—
Official sourcehttps://zimlii.org/akn/zw/act/2013/1/eng@2013-05-22
Review statusOutstanding

As at 20 Oct 2026, 08:19. Method version 2026.07.1.